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Missouri's Adoption Laws

Adoption Records

Missouri

Statute: § 210.150(1)-(3),(5)

Records Confidential: Yes

Persons with access to records

CPS/State Agencies

• Agencies From Other States

• Courts/Judges

• Grand Juries

• Law Enforcement

• Attorneys General/Prosecutors

• Attorneys, GAL's

• Physicians

• Researchers

• Employers

• Parents/Guardians

• Review Teams

• Treatment Providers

• Subject of Reports

Persons without access to records

Reporters of Abuse

• Coroners

• Public/Any Person

Other Child-placing agencies Schools Child-caring facilities Disclosure in child fatality or near fatality cases at the discretion of the Department


© This information is from the National Adoption Information Clearinghouse.


Consent to Adoption

Each county in Missouri has a different requirement for when a consent for adoption may be signed and when it may be revoked. Several counties require the birth mother to go to court to give her consent, making it irrevocable at that time.

Pre-consents are allowed in the state of Missouri.

Revocation Time Frame in Missouri

Each county in Missouri has a different requirement for when a consent for adoption may be signed and when it may be revoked. Several counties require the birth mother to go to court to give her consent, making it irrevocable at that time.


Parties to an Adoption

Missouri

Who May Adopt

Statute: § 453.010

Any person, regardless of residence

A person who petitions jointly with his spouse

Who May Be Adopted

Statute: § 453.010

Any child

Who May Place a Child for Adoption

Statute: § 453.014

The Division of Family Services of the Department of Social Services

A licensed child-placing agency

The child's parent(s)

An intermediary, including an attorney, physician, or clergyman


© This information is from the National Adoption Information Clearinghouse.


Birth Father Statutes

No information currently available.


Adoption Expenses

Missouri

Birth Parent Expenses Allowed Statute: § 453.075(1)

  1. • Hospital, medical, or physician expenses incurred by the mother or the child
  2. • Counseling services for the parent or child for a reasonable time before and after the placement for adoption
  3. • Expenses incurred in having any needed assessments made
  4. • Reasonable legal expenses, court costs, travel, and other administrative expenses in connection with the adoption
  5. • Reasonable living expenses, including food, shelter, utilities, transportation, and clothing
  6. • Any other services or items the court finds reasonably necessary

Birth Parent Expenses Not Allowed Statute: § 453.075(2)

  1. • Payments that the court finds unreasonable
  2. • Any payment not permitted by law

Allowable Payments for Arranging Adoption Statute: § 568.175 

It is a felony for any organization to engage in child trafficking by soliciting, offering ,or giving money for the delivery of a child for adoption.

Allowable Payments for Relinquishing Child Statute: § 568.175

 It is a felony to give or receive anything of value for the execution of consent to adoption, or waiver of consent for future adoption or termination of parental rights.

Allowable Fees Charged by Department/Agency Statute: § 453.070(6) 

The division of family services may be paid a reasonable fee to cover the cost of an investigation and report.

Accounting of Expenses Required by Court Statute: § 453.075(1) 

The petitioner must file with the court a signed and verified full accounting of all payments made, agreed to be made, or promised in connection with the adoption.


© This information is from the National Adoption Information Clearinghouse.


International Expenses

No information currently available.


General Adoption Statutes

Missouri

Agency or Person Gathering Information or Preparing Report Statute: § 453.070

  1. • Division of Family Services
  2. • Juvenile court officer
  3. • Child placement agency
  4. • Social worker
  5. • Other suitable person appointed by the court

Contents of Report About Person to be Adopted Statute: § 453.070

  1. • Suitability of the child for adoption
  2. • Whether child is a potential subsidy recipient

Contents of Report About Birth Parents Not addressed in statutes reviewed; generally, health and genetic history

Contents of Report About Adoptive Parents Statute: § 453.070

  1. • Condition of the home
  2. • Education level
  3. • Financial, medical, marital, and psychological status
  4. • Criminal background check

© This information is from the National Adoption Information Clearinghouse.


If you are an adoption professional and have updated information for this portion of our site let us know by contacting us at 1-800-ADOPTION or e-mail us at editors@americanadoptions.com.


DISCLAIMER

American Adoptions, Inc. provides this information as a courtesy and is in no way responsible for its content or accuracy.

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